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Home / European families / Robert Tönnies sued his uncle Clemens to take back a 5 percent gift in the family meat group
Case file s334 · European families · 1994
1994
Died
1 July 1994 (Bernd Tönnies)
Place
Münster · Germany
Field
meat processing
Legal tradition
German civil law (revocation of a gift for gross ingratitude) · Civil law
Historical event
Covid-19 outbreak at the Tönnies plant in Rheda-Wiedenbrück, June 2020
AI illustration: A meat-packing plant in the flat farmland of Westphalia, 1990s
Illustration made with AI for celebrity.estate.

Robert Tönnies sued his uncle Clemens to take back a 5 percent gift in the family meat group

Bernd Tönnies founded a meat trading business in Rheda in 1971. His brother Clemens joined him, and in 1982 Bernd gave Clemens 40 percent. Bernd died on 1 July 1994, aged 42, after a kidney transplant. His 60 percent went to his teenage sons Robert and Clemens junior. In 2008 each son transferred 5 percent to their uncle, reportedly at their father's deathbed wish†. Clemens then held 50 percent and a double vote that decided ties. In 2011 Robert bought his brother's 25 percent. At the end of 2012 he sued to recover his 5 percent, citing gross ingratitude†. In 2014 a Bielefeld court stripped Clemens of the double vote†. In 2016 Bernd's widow Evelin sued the former trustee of her sons' shares, tax adviser Josef Schnusenberg. On 21 April 2017 uncle and nephew announced an out-of-court settlement with equal holdings; Clemens's son Maximilian entered as a shareholder. In June 2020 more than 1,300 workers at the main plant tested positive for Covid-19†. Robert demanded that his uncle step down. Clemens kept the company but resigned as Schalke 04 chairman on 30 June 2020. In March 2021 Handelsblatt reported a possible sale worth up to €4 billion. Later that year the two ended their dispute and kept the company†. In 2026 the group, renamed Premium Food Group in 2025, is owned 50 percent by Robert, 45 percent by Clemens and 5 percent by Maximilian†. Its 2024 revenue was €7.77 billion.

What the law took from it

A family gift made on a spoken promise can be challenged for years, so terms and voting rights belong in writing at the time of transfer.

Cite as: celebrity.estate, “Robert Tönnies sued his uncle Clemens to take back a 5 percent gift in the family meat group,” story s334, https://www.celebrity.estate/robert-tonnies-1994, updated 30 October 2026.

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