celebrity.estateAn EGRET.LAW propertyWorld map3D timeline
Home / North America / The church claimed $999,000 of Brigham Young's estate, his heirs sued, and the three…
Case file s1569 · North America · 1877
1877
Brigham Young: Brigham Youngtitle QS:P1476,en:"Brigham Young"label QS:Len,"Brigham Young"
Brigham Young. Charles William Carter (1832 - 1918) Details on Google Art Project. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Died
29 August 1877
Place
Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
Field
president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints; territorial governor · Politics and government on the timeline
Legal tradition
Utah territorial probate law; church property held by a trustee-in-trust · Royal and church law
Historical event
Mormon settlement of Utah Territory
Religion
Brigham Young: Latter Day Saints (recorded as The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Latter Day Saints on Wikidata; Converts to Mormonism from Methodism, Mormon pioneers on Wikipedia)

The church claimed $999,000 of Brigham Young's estate, his heirs sued, and the three apostles who were his executors went to the penitentiary

As the church's trustee-in-trust, Brigham Young held church property in his own name. He died on 29 August 1877. His executors were three apostles: George Q. Cannon, his son Brigham Young Jr., and Albert Carrington. A church auditing committee worked about six months and found the estate owed the church about $999,000 on trustee business. On 10 April 1878 the executors handed John Taylor, the new trustee-in-trust, the Salt Lake Theatre at $125,000, the Gardo House at $100,000, ZCMI stock at $118,000, mills, factories, bonds and land, about $699,700, and credited $300,000 for 30 years of Young's services. The historians James Allen and Glen Leonard put the estate at about $1,626,000 and the family's remaining claim at $224,000; heirs claimed it was worth $2.5 million. Some heirs sued, alleging the executors had grossly violated their duties. When the three refused to hand church property to a court receiver or pay the bonds demanded, the district court jailed them for contempt in August 1879. They spent three and a half weeks in the penitentiary before the territorial supreme court reversed the order. Seven dissatisfied heirs settled out of court, and the church paid them $75,000 more. The historian Jeffrey Johnson counts 55 wives in Young's life, 23 surviving him and 17 sharing in the estate, and 57 children†.

What the law took from it

When a leader holds an institution's property in his own name, his heirs and the institution inherit the same assets.

Cite as: celebrity.estate, “The church claimed $999,000 of Brigham Young's estate, his heirs sued, and the three apostles who were his executors went to the penitentiary,” story s1569, https://www.celebrity.estate/brigham-young-1877, updated 30 October 2026.

Related cases

Each one shares a person, a kind of fight, a subject, a period or a place with this case. The line under each headline says which.

Robert Todd Lincoln: Lincoln, Robert (son of Abraham Lincoln) Crop1882 · Chicago, Illinois, USARobert Lincoln had his mother declared insane the day after detectives saw $56,000 in bonds sewn into her petticoatsShared: also North America; 5 years apart; also North AmericaRobert Todd Lincoln, 31, petitioned in Cook County to have his mother, Mary Lincoln, declared insane and to be named conservator of her estate. He cited her spending: $450 for three watches, $600 for lace curtains.encyclopedia.com and 2 moreElizabeth Patterson Bonaparte: Triple portrait of Elizabeth Patterson (a.k.a. "Betsy Bonaparte")1860 · Baltimore, Maryland, USA; Paris, FranceNapoleon annulled his brother's Baltimore marriage, and Elizabeth Patterson Bonaparte's son lost his claim to the Bonaparte inheritance in a Paris courtShared: also North America; 17 years apart; also North AmericaOn Christmas Eve 1803 Elizabeth Patterson, daughter of the Baltimore merchant William Patterson, married Jérôme Bonaparte, Napoleon's youngest brother, before Bishop John Carroll. Jérôme was a minor and lacked his mother's consent.h-france.net and 2 moreJoseph Emory Davis: Joseph Emory Davis1870 · Davis Bend (now Davis Island), Warren County, Mississippi, UJoseph Davis sold his plantations to the man he had enslaved, and his brother Jefferson Davis sued the family for Brierfield and wonShared: also North America; 7 years apart; also North AmericaBenjamin Montgomery was sold in 1836 to Joseph Davis, a lawyer and cotton planter at Davis Bend who reportedly enslaved more than 200 people. Montgomery kept the books, ran the plantation store and managed the property.mshistorynow.mdah.ms.gov and 3 moreJames Addison Reavis in prison clothes: James Addison Reavis with imprisoned at Santa Fe, New Mexico Territory1874 · Phoenix, Arizona, USAJames Addison Reavis forged a Spanish barony covering 12 million acres of Arizona, presented a ranch girl as its heiress, and went to prisonShared: also North America; 3 years apart; also North AmericaGeorge M. Willing, a prospector, said he had bought a Spanish land grant from a man named Miguel Peralta. In 1874 Willing was found dead the morning after he went to Prescott to file it.arizonahighways.com and 2 moreJames Graham Fair - Brady-Handy: James Graham Fair. Library of Congress description: "Fair, Hon. Jas. G. of Nevada, Senator"1894 · San Francisco, California, USASenator James Fair locked his fortune in a trust, a school principal produced a pencil will and a marriage contract, and his children turned on herShared: also North America; 17 years apart; also North AmericaJames G. Fair was a former US senator from Nevada and an owner of the Comstock Lode. His wife Theresa divorced him in 1883 for habitual adultery. He died in San Francisco on 28 December 1894 with a fortune put at $45 million.cslfdn.org and 2 moreJohn McDonogh: Johnmcdonogh1850 · McDonoghville, Louisiana, USAJohn McDonogh left two cities a fortune for free schools, his heirs said Louisiana law voided the gift, and New Orleans pulled down his statue in 2020Shared: also North America; 27 years apart; also North AmericaJohn McDonogh, born in Baltimore in 1779, built a fortune in New Orleans land and by his death owned over 600,000 acres in thirteen parishes. The people he enslaved rose from 16 in 1820 to 192 in 1840.law.resource.org and 2 more