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Case file s405 · Great houses · 2007
2007
Drumlanrig Castle, where the story took place
Drumlanrig Castle. Billy McCrorie. CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons.
Died
5 September 2007 (John Scott, 9th Duke of Buccleuch)
Place
Drumlanrig Castle, Dumfriesshire, Scotland
Field
landed estate, art collection · Visual art and architecture on the timeline
Legal tradition
Scots criminal law (High Court of Justiciary); Scots civil law (Court of Session) · Civil law
Historical event
Theft of a Leonardo from a private house open to visitors, 27 August 2003

Two men took a Leonardo off the wall at Drumlanrig Castle, and the lawyers who arranged its return were tried for extortion

The Dukes of Buccleuch own Drumlanrig Castle in Dumfriesshire, one of their family seats, and the Madonna of the Yarnwinder, attributed to Leonardo da Vinci. On 27 August 2003 two men posing as tourists overpowered a guide in the staircase hall, took the painting off the wall and left through a window. A guide later told the High Court in Edinburgh she saw one of them guarding the painting with an axe. They drove off in a white Volkswagen Golf. Estimates of its value ran from £30 million to £50 million. A £100,000 reward was offered, and insurers paid the family £3.2 million. The 9th Duke died on 5 September 2007. On 4 October 2007 police recovered the painting in the Glasgow office of the law firm HBJ Gateley Wareing. The solicitor Marshall Ronald had believed he was negotiating a reward with the insurer's lawyers; his contact was an undercover police officer. Five men stood trial in 2010, three lawyers and two private theft recoverers, accused of demanding £4.25 million for the painting's return. The jury cleared all five. No one has been convicted of the theft. In 2013 Ronald, by then struck off, sued the 10th Duke and the chief constable for £4.25 million. In 2015 the Court of Session rejected the claim against the Duke†. The 10th Duke lent the painting to the Scottish National Gallery in 2009, and it remains on loan there†.

What the law took from it

An insured work that comes back must be settled with the insurer, and a middleman's "finder's fee" can turn the recovery into years of criminal and civil cases.

Cite as: celebrity.estate, “Two men took a Leonardo off the wall at Drumlanrig Castle, and the lawyers who arranged its return were tried for extortion,” story s405, https://www.celebrity.estate/two-men-took-a-leonardo-off-2007, updated 30 October 2026.

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