celebrity.estateAn EGRET.LAW propertyWorld map3D timeline
Home / Money and markets / The sultan had his viceroy of Syria arrested, killed and stripped of his fortune; three…
Case file s1346 · Money and markets · 1340
1340
Tankiziyya, before 1920: Tankiziyya, before 1920
Tankiziyya, before 1920. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_van_Berchem. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Died
May 1340
Place
Alexandria, Egypt; Damascus, Syria
Field
provincial government, property · Land and agriculture on the timeline
Legal tradition
Mamluk sultan's confiscation of a fallen emir's property
Historical event
Sultan an-Nasir Muhammad's purge of his most powerful emirs in the 1330s

The sultan had his viceroy of Syria arrested, killed and stripped of his fortune; three years later the viceroy's grandson was sultan and his body came home to Damascus

Tankiz was a mamluk, a slave soldier, who served Sultan an-Nasir Muhammad from 1299. In 1312 the sultan made him viceroy of Syria, based in Damascus. He held the post for 28 years, rebuilt the city's water canals and widened its roads. The two families intermarried: Tankiz's daughter Qutlughmalik married the sultan and in 1338 bore him a son, as-Salih Salih†. In 1339 the men quarrelled over a tax Tankiz had levied on the Christians of Damascus, which he refused to send to Cairo, and over a hunting trip the sultan forbade†. In 1340 an-Nasir Muhammad sent Emir Bashtak with 350 mamluks to arrest him†. Tankiz was sent to prison in Alexandria, where he was executed. The confiscated estate listed 36,000 gold dinars, 1.5 million silver dirhams, clothing valued at 640,000 dinars, palaces, inns, baths and markets in Damascus valued at 2.6 million dirhams, property in Homs and Beirut, and 4,200 animals†. It was shared among the senior emirs†. An-Nasir Muhammad died in 1341. In 1342 Tankiz's grandson as-Salih Salih became sultan†. In 1343 Tankiz's body was moved from Alexandria to the tomb chamber he had built in Damascus. His madrasa in Jerusalem, completed in 1328-29, was a law court into the 1960s and has been used by Israeli troops since 1967.

What the law took from it

A marriage into the ruling house did not protect the fortune, but it brought the founder's body back to his own tomb.

Sources
  1. sussex.ac.ukScholarship
  2. archnet.orgPress
  3. Wikipedia (English)Encyclopedia

Cite as: celebrity.estate, “The sultan had his viceroy of Syria arrested, killed and stripped of his fortune; three years later the viceroy's grandson was sultan and his body came home to Damascus,” story s1346, https://www.celebrity.estate/tankiz-viceroy-of-syria-1340, updated 30 October 2026.

Related cases

Each one shares a person, a kind of fight, a subject, a period or a place with this case. The line under each headline says which.

Egypt and Nubia: Volume III - No. 8, Mosque of Sultan Hassan, Cairo: Egypt and Nubia: Volume III - No. 8, Mosque of Sultan Hassan, Cairo1361 · Cairo, EgyptPlague estates paid for Sultan Hasan's Cairo mosque, a minaret fell and killed about 300, and the sultan was murdered and never buried in his tombShared: bodies, bones and burials; murder and sudden death; 21 years apart; also Middle EastAl-Nasir Hasan became Mamluk sultan of Egypt at 13 in 1347 or 1348. The plague of 1348 killed many of Cairo's rich. Emirs arrested Hasan in 1351 and held him for about three years before he returned to power.madainproject.com and 2 moreLe cadavre de Jean de Montagu détaché de la potence par son fils. G: Auteur(s): Langlois, Philibert, graveur Marck, dessinateur Autre titre: De 1226 à 1469 / De l'avènement de St L1409 · Paris and Marcoussis, Essonne, FranceFrance's grand master was beheaded and hung at Montfaucon; his son won back his name and body, then died at AgincourtShared: bodies, bones and burials; murder and sudden death; also Money and markets; same era, medievalJean de Montaigu rose from royal secretary to grand master of the royal household under Charles VI of France. From the income of his offices he built a fortune.herodote.net and 4 moreGold dinar of al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah, AH 391: Dinar de ouro do califa fatímida Aláqueme Bimar Alá1021 · Muqattam hills, Cairo, EgyptSitt al-Mulk set aside the Fatimid heir after the caliph al-Hakim disappeared in 1021 and put his son al-Zahir on the throneShared: bodies, bones and burials; murder and sudden death; same era, medieval; also Middle EastIn 1013 the Fatimid caliph al-Hakim named his cousin Abd al-Rahim ibn Ilyas, governor of Damascus, as heir, passing over his own son Ali. His half-sister Sitt al-Mulk, daughter of the previous caliph al-Aziz, backed Ali.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr and 3 moreTaq Kasra - 1934: Taq Kasra - 1934628 · Ctesiphon, IraqPersia's crown prince overthrew his father to stop a half-brother's succession, executed him, killed his brothers, and died of plague within monthsShared: murder and sudden death; crowns and succession; same era, medieval; also Middle EastKhosrow II ruled Persia from 590; he had come to power after his own father was deposed and blinded in a palace revolt led by Khosrow's uncles.iranicaonline.org and 2 moreReza Pahlavi: رضا پهلوی در گفتگو با سیامک دهقانپور از صدای آمریکا، تیر ۱۴۰۳ 02 (cropped)1944 · Johannesburg, South Africa; Cairo, Egypt; Rey (Tehran), IranRevolutionaries demolished Reza Shah's mausoleum in 1980 and could not find his body, and a mummified body turned up on the site in 2018Shared: bodies, bones and burials; crowns and succession; also Middle EastReza Shah ruled Iran from 1925. He became the richest man in the country through forced sales and confiscations of estates, and on abdication he reportedly left his heir about £3 million and more than 3 million acres.Encyclopaedia Britannica and 3 moreAl-Rehab Palace, where the story took place1958 · Rihab Palace, Baghdad, IraqIraq's 23-year-old king and his family were shot in the palace courtyard, and the regent's body was dragged through BaghdadShared: bodies, bones and burials; murder and sudden death; also Middle EastFaisal II became King of Iraq at three, after his father King Ghazi died in a car crash in 1939. His uncle Abd al-Ilah ruled as regent until 1953. In July 1958 Faisal was 23 and engaged to an Egyptian princess.Wikipedia (English) and 2 more