celebrity.estateAn EGRET.LAW propertyWorld map3D timeline
Home / Russia and Byzantium / The Soviet state sold the Romanov jewels by the kilogram in 1926, while a British…
Case file s828 · Russia and Byzantium · 1920
1920
Maria Pavlovna of Russia in tiara: Maria Pavlovna of Russia
Maria Pavlovna of Russia in tiara. name lost. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Died
1920 (Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna)
Place
Petrograd (Saint Petersburg), Russia; Moscow, Russia; London, UK · United Kingdom
Field
Russian imperial jewels · Royalty and nobility on the timeline
Legal tradition
Soviet confiscation of imperial property; private sale in England
Historical event
Russian Revolution and the Soviet sale of the crown jewels, 1926 to 1927

The Soviet state sold the Romanov jewels by the kilogram in 1926, while a British antiquarian helped a grand duchess get her jewels out and her daughter sold the tiara to Queen Mary

In 1874 Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich, brother of the future Alexander III, gave his bride a tiara made by the court jeweller Carl Edvard Bolin. It became known as the Vladimir Tiara. In August 1915 the crown jewels, objets d'art and imperial plate were sent from Petrograd to the Kremlin in Moscow. After the Revolution the widowed grand duchess, Maria Pavlovna, hid in Kislovodsk while her jewels stayed hidden in Petrograd. The English antiquarian Albert Stopford wrote in his diary on 2 August 1917 that he had brought her money from Petrograd in his boots. He helped her retrieve her jewels from their hiding place. He left Petrograd on 26 September 1917 and landed at Aberdeen on 6 October. She left Russia in 1920. After her death her daughter sold her jewels to Queen Mary. Elizabeth II inherited the tiara from her grandmother. The state jewels in Moscow were opened, catalogued and photographed. In 1925 and 1926 the Soviet government published an illustrated catalogue in the main European languages and sent it to possible buyers. In October 1926 Norman Weis, for an Anglo-American syndicate, bought almost 10 kilograms of imperial jewels for £50,000. The main pieces were auctioned in London in March 1927 in 124 lots, including an imperial wedding crown. One account puts the pieces sold at close to 70 percent of the collection. Many of those pieces are now untraced. The rest, including the coronation regalia, went on display in the Kremlin in 1967.

What the law took from it

Portable wealth taken out of the state's reach survived the Revolution in private hands; the jewels left in state vaults were catalogued and sold.

Sources
  1. Internet ArchiveGovernment record
  2. rbth.comPress
  3. alexanderpalace.orgPress

Cite as: celebrity.estate, “The Soviet state sold the Romanov jewels by the kilogram in 1926, while a British antiquarian helped a grand duchess get her jewels out and her daughter sold the tiara to Queen Mary,” story s828, https://www.celebrity.estate/romanov-jewels-1920, updated 30 October 2026.

Related cases

Each one shares a person, a kind of fight, a subject, a period or a place with this case. The line under each headline says which.

Von Dervis Mansion Exhibition 1902 - Third Imperial Egg magnified: The Third Imperial Fabergé Easter Egg displayed among Marie Feodorovna's Fabergé treasures in the Von Dervis Mans1917 · Moscow, Russia; New York, USA; London, UKThe Bolsheviks sold the tsars' Fabergé eggs abroad, and one sold in New York in 1964 as a gold watch turned up with a man who had bought it for scrapShared: crowns and succession; also Russia and Byzantium; 3 years apart; also EuropeAt Easter 1887 Alexander III gave his wife, Maria Feodorovna, a gold egg made in Fabergé's workshop by August Holmström. Inside was a lady's watch by Vacheron Constantin. In the revolution the Bolsheviks confiscated it.vam.ac.uk and 3 moreGeorge V: King George 1923label QS:Len,"King George 1923"1936 · Sandringham House, Norfolk, EnglandGeorge V's doctor injected him with morphine and cocaine so his death would make the morning papersShared: crowns and succession; 16 years apart; also EuropeKing George V was dying of heart and lung disease at Sandringham. On the night of 20 January 1936 his physician, Lord Dawson of Penn, injected him with three-quarters of a grain of morphine and one grain of cocaine.The New York Times and 1 moreGustav Klimt: Klimt1918 · Vienna, AustriaAfter Gustav Klimt died in 1918, the mothers of his children claimed support from his estate and were paid 4,000 to 10,000 crowns eachShared: crowns and succession; 2 years apart; also EuropeGustav Klimt died in Vienna in February 1918 after a stroke. He never married. He paid monthly allowances to the mothers of several children. Documented are six children by three women, two of whom died young.klimt-database.com and 4 moreKoh-i-Noor: Replica of the Koh-i-Noor (cropped)1893 · Paris, FranceA 10-year-old Sikh maharaja signed away the Koh-i-Noor to Queen Victoria, and other countries still claim itShared: crowns and succession; 27 years apart; also EuropeDuleep Singh became ruler of the Sikh Empire at five in 1843, the youngest son of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, who had owned the Koh-i-Noor diamond. After the Second Anglo-Sikh War, the East India Company annexed the Punjab.Wikipedia (English) and 2 moreCrown, Sword and Globus Cruciger of Hungary-edit: Espada, cetro, orbe y corona de San Esteban de Hungría1945 · Mattsee, Austria; Fort Knox, Kentucky, USA; Budapest, HungarHungary's crown guard handed the Holy Crown to the US Army in 1945, it sat in Fort Knox for 33 years, and Carter gave it to a communist governmentShared: crowns and succession; 25 years apart; also EuropeThe Holy Crown of St Stephen is the crown of the Hungarian kings. In 1945 the Hungarian Crown Guard took the regalia west to keep them from the Soviet army.history.state.gov and 3 moreGrave of Vlad III the Impaler: Interior view of the Snagov monastery, where Vlad III the Impaler is supposed to be graved. The monastery is located in an island of the Lake Snagov,1476 · Snagov and Comana, RomaniaVlad III Dracula's head was sent to the sultan, and the grave at Snagov opened in 1933 held no bodyShared: crowns and succession; also Russia and Byzantium; also EuropeVlad III, called Țepeș, the Impaler, spent part of his childhood as a hostage at the Ottoman court with the future Mehmed II.research.library.kutztown.edu and 5 more