celebrity.estateAn EGRET.LAW propertyWorld map3D timeline
Home / Fame and fortune / Josephine Baker barricaded herself in the kitchen of her château when it was sold for her…
Case file s941 · Fame and fortune · 1975
1975
Josephine Baker: Baker Harcourt 1940 2
Josephine Baker. Studio Harcourt. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Died
12 April 1975
Place
Paris; Château des Milandes, Dordogne, France
Field
music hall and film · Music on the timeline
Legal tradition
French judicial sale of mortgaged property · Civil law
Historical event
Baker's entry into the Panthéon, 30 November 2021
Religion
Josephine Baker: Catholic, Other Christian (recorded as Catholicism on Wikidata; African-American Catholics, American Roman Catholics, Bisexual Christians on Wikipedia)
Member of
Freemasonry (Wikidata)

Josephine Baker barricaded herself in the kitchen of her château when it was sold for her debts, and was carried out to the steps

Josephine Baker fell in love with the Château des Milandes in the Dordogne in the 1930s. She married the bandleader Jo Bouillon in its chapel in 1947. From 1955 she adopted 12 children of different countries and religions, whom she called the Rainbow Tribe, and raised them at the château. Bouillon tried to curb her spending. Contractors billed her repeatedly for the same work. When he left she was deep in debt. Creditors seized the château in 1964, and an appeal by Brigitte Bardot saved it. In 1968 it was put up for sale again. A photograph dated 28 March 1968 shows her reading the notice of the foreclosure sale. The new owner changed the locks. She got in through a window and barricaded herself in the kitchen. She was carried out, sat on the steps, and was taken to hospital in shock. Princess Grace of Monaco helped her settle at Roquebrune. She died on 12 April 1975 after a run of shows meant to pay her debts. Grace arranged her burial in Monaco. In 2021 France placed her in the Panthéon with a cenotaph holding soil from Saint-Louis, Paris, Milandes and Monaco. Her children chose to leave her coffin in Monaco.

What the law took from it

A house mortgaged to pay for a way of life is lost when the income stops.

Sources
  1. culture.gouv.frGovernment record
  2. alumni.berkeley.eduScholarship
  3. milandes.comPress
  4. roger-viollet.frPress

Cite as: celebrity.estate, “Josephine Baker barricaded herself in the kitchen of her château when it was sold for her debts, and was carried out to the steps,” story s941, https://www.celebrity.estate/josephine-baker-1975, updated 30 October 2026.

Related cases

Each one shares a person, a kind of fight, a subject, a period or a place with this case. The line under each headline says which.

Johnny Carson: Johnny Carson Tonight Show 19652005 · Los Angeles, CaliforniaJohnny Carson's trust gave his foundation $156 million after his death, and no public accounting of his estate has appearedShared: seized by the state; also Fame and fortune; 30 years apartJohnny Carson died of emphysema in January 2005 at 79. He kept his giving private. His charity, the John W. Carson Foundation, had received about $1 million to $2 million a year from the John W. Carson Trust.thesmokinggun.com and 3 morePablo Picasso: Pablo picasso 11973 · Mougins, FrancePicasso died with no will and about 43,000 works, and the French state took its tax in paintingsShared: seized by the state; 2 years apart; also EuropePicasso died at 91 at Mougins. He left no will. The auctioneer Maurice Rheims counted 1,885 paintings, more than 1,200 sculptures, about 7,000 drawings, 3,222 ceramics and about 30,000 prints.Internet Archive and 3 moreThe Queen Mother: Portrait of Queen Elizabeth (1900–2002)2002 · Royal Lodge, Windsor, EnglandThe Queen Mother left her estate to her daughter free of inheritance tax under a 1993 deal between the palace and the TreasuryShared: seized by the state; 27 years apart; also EuropeAfter the 1992 Windsor Castle fire, public anger over who would pay for repairs led the Queen to agree to pay income tax. The 1993 Memorandum of Understanding on Royal Taxation set the terms.GOV.UK and 2 moreHermann Göring: Hermann Goering - Nuremberg 2 (cropped)1946 · Carinhall, Germany; Cologne, Germany; Munich, GermanyHitler was godfather to Göring's daughter, the city of Cologne gave her a Cranach, and she lost the painting in 1968 and her father's estate in 2015Shared: seized by the state; 29 years apart; also EuropeEdda Göring was born in Berlin on 2 June 1938, the only child of Hermann Göring and Emmy Sonnemann. At her baptism at Carinhall on 4 November 1938, Adolf Hitler was her godfather.thelocal.de and 2 moreMaurizio Gucci: Maurizio Gucci matrimonio1995 · Via Palestro 20, MilanMaurizio Gucci was shot dead in Milan in 1995 on the order of his ex-wife Patrizia ReggianiShared: seized by the state; 20 years apart; also EuropeIn 1982 Paolo Gucci fell out with his father Aldo and sued him and the company over control of the firm. The suit exposed a tax scheme.UPI and 12 moreAdolf Hitler: Hitler portrait crop (cropped)(2)1954 · Schwangau, West GermanyHitler paid his field marshals 4,000 Reichsmarks a month and gave Guderian a confiscated Polish estateShared: seized by the state; 21 years apart; also EuropeHitler ran a secret fund called Konto 5, managed by Hans Lammers. It grew from about 150,000 RM in 1933 to about 40 million RM by 1945.journals.uchicago.edu and 3 more