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Case file s758 · India and South Asia · 1948
1948
Muhammad Ali Jinnah: Jinnah1945c
Muhammad Ali Jinnah. Unknown author. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons.
Died
September 1948 (Muhammad Ali Jinnah)
Place
South Court (Jinnah House), Malabar Hill, Mumbai, India
Field
Founder of Pakistan; lawyer · Business and finance on the timeline
Legal tradition
Bombay evacuee property law; Indian succession law; Khoja customary (Hindu) succession argued by the claimant · Hindu law · Customary law
Historical event
Partition of India, 1947
Religion
Muhammad Ali Jinnah: Muslim (recorded as Sunni Islam, Shia Islam on Wikidata; Khoja Ismailis, Pakistani Sunni Muslims on Wikipedia)
Member of
Fabian Society, Indian National Congress, All India Muslim League, Muslim League (Wikidata)

Jinnah left his Bombay house to his sister; India took it as evacuee property, and his daughter died with her claim still pending

Muhammad Ali Jinnah built South Court on Malabar Hill in 1936 for 2 lakh rupees and lived there until he left for Karachi. Gandhi and Nehru met him there in 1944 and 1946. His will of 30 May 1939 left the house to his sister Fatima. His only daughter Dina was born in London in 1919. In 1938 she married Neville Wadia against her father's wishes, and they did not speak for years. Jinnah asked Nehru to lease the house to a European consulate and died in September 1948 before the deal was done. Fatima moved to Pakistan and was declared an evacuee. India took the house under Bombay evacuee property law, with notifications in 1949 and 1955. The British Deputy High Commissioner lived there from 1948 to 1983. Pakistan has asked for the house since 1979. In August 2007, aged 88, Dina Wadia petitioned the Bombay High Court. She said her father died without a valid will and that she was his sole heir under Hindu law as applied to the Khoja community, or under Shia law. The government called the claim barred by delay. In 2010 the court ordered the status quo. The case was last heard on 28 July 2017. Dina Wadia died in New York on 2 November 2017, aged 98. The house belongs to the Government of India and stands empty†.

What the law took from it

A will that leaves property to an heir who becomes a foreign national can hand the property to the state instead.

Sources
  1. thequint.comPress
  2. dawn.comPress
  3. Wikipedia (English)Encyclopedia
  4. Wikipedia (English)Encyclopedia

Cite as: celebrity.estate, “Jinnah left his Bombay house to his sister; India took it as evacuee property, and his daughter died with her claim still pending,” story s758, https://www.celebrity.estate/jinnah-house-1948, updated 30 October 2026.

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